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The law allows the use of quotation from a work for criticism or review, as well as for other purposes. The reason for using the material is genuinely for the purpose of quotation, criticism or review The criteria needed for using both exceptions are explained in more detail below. Such a review piece may also touch upon other pieces of art in that period in order to explain why his work stands out from the rest.

Why is it important to use his work and this particular painting? In this case it is to position Andy Warhol within the context of other artists in the ‘pop art’ movement in order to explain how his work was interpreted by the public. To benefit from the exception the reviewer will need to explain to the reader the meaning and context of the review.

To write a review or critique on the ‘pop art’ movement it might be desirable to include examples of his work. However, it is important to note that, as well as the four criteria set out above, the exception for general quotation also depends on satisfying one additional requirement:ĥ) Your use of the quotation must extend no further than is required to achieve your purposeįor example, the illustration above shows the famous painting of Marilyn Monroe by Andy Warhol, a lead figure of the ‘pop art’ movement. So, you can only rely on each of these exceptions if:ġ) The purpose is really for quotation, criticism or reviewĢ) The material used is available to the publicĤ) Where practical, the use is accompanied by a sufficient acknowledgement There is a lot of overlap between the two exceptions, and both require that you meet a number of the same criteria. Similarly, extracts of copyright works can be used without permission for quotation in other contexts, such as using a short quote in a history book or an academic article. Both exceptions apply to all types of copyright material, such as books, music, films, etc.įor example, in order to critique or review a creator’s original work, the reviewer can use examples of the work to demonstrate to an audience the point they are trying to make. So, there are two exceptions to be aware of, one specifically for criticism and review and a more general exception for quotation. Now, however, the law allows the use of quotation more broadly. Before October 2014, copyright law permitted use of a work for the purpose of criticism and review, but it did not allow quotation for other more general purposes.

How to insert a citation after a shortened quote.com